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Maui Attractions Newsletter December 2008
Persimmon, Kaki (Diospyros kaki) Right about now, the persimmons are turning ripe on the old trees above the 2,000-foot elevation in Kula. The sweet taste of a soft, juicy persimmon lingers on the tongue, calling up memories of other holiday seasons. Bowls of the fruits glow on the table and everyone who knows the good taste gently squeezes a fruit in passing, hoping to find at least one fruit that's soft enough to eat. One special treat is the dried persimmons that sometimes appear in one or two of the local markets. (They disappear so quickly off the store refrigerator shelf that they might as well be a dream.) Persimmons are good frozen and you could use them to make a spicy bread or cake, but nothing is quite as good a just-right, ripe persimmon that makes a juicy explosion in your mouth.The persimmon tree is a handsome plant, grown for its delicious fruit. It can grow to 40 feet or more. It is a deciduous plant and sheds its glossy, dark green leaves early in the fall. The tree flowers in March and April. Like papayas, the persimmon has three kinds of flowers -- female, male and hermaphrodite -- sometimes on separate trees, sometimes all on one tree. Persimmons are native to North America, China and the Himalayas. The round or plum-shaped varieties which are grown commercially originated in China and Japan. Kaki is the Japanese name for the plant and is used throughout Europe. It has become part of the scientific name for the plant. The name "persimmon" is a corruption of the Algonquin Indian name for the fruit. The plump, sweet, red-orange fruits are borne late in the year, from October through December, often when the tree is bare. They grow best in a temperate climate well above sea level. (A high, dry climate like Kula is probably ideal. They don't fruit in the tropical lowlands.) They are grown commercially above the 2,000-foot elevation in the Kula district of Maui. Persimmons are native to North America, China and the Himalayas. The round or plum-shaped varieties which are grown commercially originated in China and Japan and were introduced into the United States shortly after Commodore Perry's expedition to Japan in 1852. This species is now grown in California, Louisiana, Florida, Upcountry Maui, Chile, Israel, the Mediterranean area and North Africa. The persimmon varieties grown in Hawaii are Fuyu, Maru and Hachiya. The Fuyu fruit is flat, the Maru is round and the Hachiya is heart-shaped and pointed on one end. Persimmons are divided into two main groups: astringent and non-astringent. The astringent types cannot be eaten until fully ripe or they will be bitter. The non-astringent fruit (tannin free) like the Fuyu can be eaten at a firmer stage. Both Maru and Hachiya are astringent and need to be fully ripe, soft and orange. Fuyu is a lighter orange than the Hachiya when ripe.Persimmons are best picked by clipping the stems to leave the calyx lobes attached to the fruit. They are customarily eaten unpeeled and sliced because the skin is thin. Some varieties have brown seeds that are easy to remove. There's a native tree, called lama, that is a cousin to the persimmon. It looks very similar to the more familiar 'ohi'a lehua, with the same kind of small leaves, but no red flowers. The lama tree has a denser, more rounded crown than the scraggly 'ohi'a and bears inch-long persimmon-like red or orange fruit. It was used once used medicinally [ Top ]
[ Top ] Hawaiiana
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STANDARD: Goodbye, brother. BRADDAH-NICS: Go good, mah braddah.... * * * * * * STANDARD: Oh, it's filthy! BRADDAH-NICS: Ai ka paneko! * * * * * * STANDARD: The past has been difficult. BRADDAH-NICS: Old days was hard life! [ Top ]
Ingredients:
Procedure:
Wash and cut potatoes into cubed pieces.
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